A demonstration of nature's raw power, thunderstorms can be a sight to behold. However, they also represent a grave danger, resulting in hundreds of injuries and dozens of deaths every year.
Fortunately, if you know what never to do during a thunderstorm, you can stay safe.
Thunderstorms are more common in the summer months, thanks to high humidity levels. In fact, 73% of lightning deaths occur in June, July and August, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). That's because there are three essential conditions necessary to create a thunderstorm, explains the National Weather Service: excessive moisture in the air, atmospheric instability and a trigger that moves the atmosphere. Taken together, they can be the catalyst for heavy rain, thunder, lightning, high winds and even hail.
But there are several ways you can prepare for severe thunderstorms this summer, says the Red Cross. For example, signing up for your local government's emergency alerts, installing backup batteries in your home and developing a family hazardous weather plan can all help you in an emergency.
However, there are also quite a few dangerous things you should completely avoid doing during a thunderstorm to maintain safety when driving in hazardous weather. Read on to discover the nine things you shouldn't do, according to emergency preparedness experts.
1. Don't use water
You probably already know that water conducts electricity and that swimming outdoors during a thunderstorm is a dangerous proposition. But did you know that water sources in your homes can also pose a risk to your safety? According to the CDC, you should never shower, bathe, wash dishes or have any other contact with water in your home during a storm.
2. Don't touch plugged-in electronics
Plugged-in electronics are another source of danger during a thunderstorm. That's why you should never touch anything connected to an electrical outlet, including computers, landline telephones, televisions, gaming systems, washers, dryers, stoves or other appliances. An electrical surge can damage your electronic devices even when they are switched off.
3. Avoid using the fireplace
Chimneys are another unexpected source of danger in the home during a storm. “Many fireplace inserts are made of metal and can conduct electricity all the way up the chimney pipe and into the house,” Platten explains. So it's best to avoid using the fireplace during a thunderstorm to avoid the risks.
4. Find an indoor shelter
As the saying goes, “When thunder rumbles, come inside.” It's important to immediately seek shelter in a secure building if you know a storm is coming. It's especially crucial not to stand in elevated or open spaces where your body is the highest point, as lightning is attracted to high points.
5. Crouch down
If you find yourself outside during a thunderstorm without access to a safe shelter, the best thing to do is crouch in a ball position with your head tucked in and your hands over your ears. By keeping your body low, you're less likely to be struck by lightning.
6. Avoid trees
Open spaces can make you a more likely target for lightning, but tree-covered areas pose their own kind of threat. Trees can fall or lose branches during a storm, which can cause significant damage. It's best to avoid standing under trees during a storm.
7. Avoid telephone poles and power lines
Telephone poles and power lines are two of the most common high points that can attract lightning. It's best to stay completely away from them, as downed power lines can create a danger zone around them.
8. Securing loose items in your yard
Before a storm begins, it's important to secure any loose objects in your yard, such as umbrellas or recycling bins. Thunderstorms are often accompanied by strong winds, and these objects can be blown away, causing damage or hitting people.
9. Keep your dog on a leash
If a storm comes up unexpectedly while you're out with your dog, it's important to keep him on a leash and head straight inside. Pets can be frightened by loud thunderclaps and can put themselves in danger if they find themselves panicked outside.
By following these tips, you can protect yourself and stay safe during a severe thunderstorm. Remember to stay alert and take every precaution to avoid dangerous situations.